Hydrogen(H2) Gas Analyzer

Hydrogen(H2) Gas Analyzer

Hydrogen(H2) Gas Analyzer

our ESE-IR-600 model H2 gas analyzer can be used to accurately measure hydrogen in five-gas mixtures .In most of industry, the gas mixture inlcuding oxygen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, methane, and hydrogen (O2 / CO / CO2 / CH4 / H2). Our measurement/correction methodology is designed to ensure that gas analyzers are equipped with the correct settings to accurately calculate hydrogen concentrations within the gas mixture.

H2 gas measurement from ppm to % 

Applications for Hydrogen(H2) Gas Analyzer
  • Hydrogen production and purity
  • Syngas & gasification
  • Pyrolysis
  • Steel-making
  • Power generation
  • Metal heat-treating
TCD (Thermal Conductivity Detector) technology is another commonly used sensing technology in hydrogen gas analyzers, including those designed for hydrogen gas analysis. In a TCD-based hydrogen gas analyzer, the principle of operation is based on the thermal conductivity difference between hydrogen and other gases present in the sample. The TCD consists of two temperature-sensitive elements, typically made of platinum or tungsten wire, which are heated to a constant temperature. One element is exposed to the reference gas (usually air or an inert gas), while the other is exposed to the sample gas containing hydrogen. When the sample gas flows through the TCD, the thermal conductivity of the reference gas remains constant, while the thermal conductivity of the sample gas changes due to the presence of hydrogen. The difference in thermal conductivity between the reference and sample gases causes a temperature imbalance between the two elements of the TCD. This temperature difference is measured and converted into an electrical signal, which is then correlated with the hydrogen concentration in the sample gas. TCD-based hydrogen gas analyzers offer several advantages:
  1. High Sensitivity: TCD technology provides high sensitivity to hydrogen gas, allowing for accurate and precise measurements even at low concentrations.
  2. Wide Measurement Range: TCD-based analyzers can measure a wide range of hydrogen concentrations, from trace levels to high percentages.
  3. Fast Response Time: TCD sensors offer fast response times, enabling real-time monitoring and detection of changes in hydrogen concentration.
  4. Selectivity: TCD technology is relatively selective to hydrogen and can distinguish it from other gases present in the sample.
  5. Robust and Reliable: TCD sensors have a simple design with no moving parts, making them robust and reliable. They can withstand harsh operating conditions and require minimal maintenance.
TCD technology is widely used in various applications where accurate and reliable measurement of hydrogen gas concentrations is required, including hydrogen production, storage, and distribution, fuel cell systems, industrial processes, and hydrogen safety monitoring.  
Specifications
GAS Lowest Range Highest Range LR resolution HR resolution Accuracy FS
CO 0-5% 0-100% 0,001 % 0,01 % ≤ ±2%
CO2 0-5% 0-100% 0,001 % 0,01 % ≤ ±2%
CH4 0-5% 0-100% 0,001 % 0,01 % ≤ ±2%
CnHm 0-10% 0,001 % 0,01 % ≤ ±2%
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY DETECTOR (TCD)
H2 0-20% 0-100% 0,01% 0,01% ≤ ±3%
ELECTROCHEMICAL DETECTOR (ECD)
O2 0-25% 0,01 % 0,01 % ≤ ±3%

Hydrogen gas analyzers based on the Thermal Conductivity Detector (TCD) or Electrochemical Detector (ECD) technology are commonly used to measure hydrogen gas concentration in various applications. Both TCD and ECD are effective methods for detecting and quantifying hydrogen levels.

  1. Thermal Conductivity Detector (TCD):
    • TCD operates on the principle that different gases have different thermal conductivities. When hydrogen is present, it changes the thermal conductivity of the gas mixture, and this change is measured by the detector.
    • TCD-based hydrogen gas analyzers can provide accurate measurements of hydrogen concentration in percentage (%).
  2. Electron Capture Detector (ECD):
    • ECD works by measuring the electrical conductivity of the gas. In the presence of hydrogen, certain gases become more conductive due to the capture of electrons by the hydrogen molecules.
    • ECD-based hydrogen gas analyzers are sensitive and can measure very low concentrations, often in parts per million (ppm).

Applications for Hydrogen(H2) Gas Analyzer

  • Hydrogen production and purity
  • Syngas & gasification
  • Pyrolysis
  • Steel-making
  • Power generation
  • Metal heat-treating

TCD (Thermal Conductivity Detector) technology is another commonly used sensing technology in hydrogen gas analyzers, including those designed for hydrogen gas analysis.

In a TCD-based hydrogen gas analyzer, the principle of operation is based on the thermal conductivity difference between hydrogen and other gases present in the sample. The TCD consists of two temperature-sensitive elements, typically made of platinum or tungsten wire, which are heated to a constant temperature. One element is exposed to the reference gas (usually air or an inert gas), while the other is exposed to the sample gas containing hydrogen.

When the sample gas flows through the TCD, the thermal conductivity of the reference gas remains constant, while the thermal conductivity of the sample gas changes due to the presence of hydrogen. The difference in thermal conductivity between the reference and sample gases causes a temperature imbalance between the two elements of the TCD. This temperature difference is measured and converted into an electrical signal, which is then correlated with the hydrogen concentration in the sample gas.

TCD-based hydrogen gas analyzers offer several advantages:

  1. High Sensitivity: TCD technology provides high sensitivity to hydrogen gas, allowing for accurate and precise measurements even at low concentrations.
  2. Wide Measurement Range: TCD-based analyzers can measure a wide range of hydrogen concentrations, from trace levels to high percentages.
  3. Fast Response Time: TCD sensors offer fast response times, enabling real-time monitoring and detection of changes in hydrogen concentration.
  4. Selectivity: TCD technology is relatively selective to hydrogen and can distinguish it from other gases present in the sample.
  5. Robust and Reliable: TCD sensors have a simple design with no moving parts, making them robust and reliable. They can withstand harsh operating conditions and require minimal maintenance.

TCD technology is widely used in various applications where accurate and reliable measurement of hydrogen gas concentrations is required, including hydrogen production, storage, and distribution, fuel cell systems, industrial processes, and hydrogen safety monitoring.

 

Measuring carbon dioxide (CO2) is important for understanding the role it plays in the environment and its effect on climate change. CO2 is a major component of Earth’s atmosphere, and it traps heat like a blanket, causing global temperatures to rise. Too m uch CO2 can lead to drastic changes in our weather patterns and ecosystems, so monitoring its levels is essential for predicting future climate conditions. Additionally, measuring CO2 can help us better understand our impact on the environment and make informed decisions about how to reduce emissions and slow down down down down down global warming. By analyzing CO2 data over time, we can develop strategies to mitigate the effects of climate change and ensure a sustainable future.

Before industrialization, the global average annual atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration was 278ppm (1ppm is one part per million). In 2012, the global annual average atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration was 393.1ppm. By April 2014 , the monthly average carbon dioxide concentration in the northern hemisphere atmosphere exceeded 400ppm for the first time. . 2. Global climate warming, the continuous aggravation of the atmospheric greenhouse effect leads to global climate warming, resulting in a series of global climate problems that cannot be predicted by today’s science. According to the International Climate Change Economics Report, if human beings maintain the current way of life, by 2100, there will be a 50% chance that the global average temperature will rise by 4°C.

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